Research & Projects
What I’m working on.
My research looks at how machine learning behaves with limited labels, unreliable wireless connections, and devices with different capabilities. Here are some of the projects I’ve worked on.
PublishedWaSeCom · 2025-2026
Distributionally Robust Wireless Semantic Communication with Large AI Models
How can we preserve the information an AI model needs when a wireless connection is noisy or bandwidth is limited? WaSeCom studies this under changing channel conditions.
Contributed modelling, experiment design, robust training simulations, and evaluation under constrained channels.
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · DOI ↗
Under reviewFeDEQ · 2025-present
Federated Deep Equilibrium Learning over Resource-Constrained Edge Networks
FeDEQ explores how devices can train a model together when they have different data, memory, energy, and communication limits, using deep equilibrium models.
Implemented FeDEQ components, explored communication-efficient aggregation, and evaluated non-IID NLP and vision settings.
IEEE Internet of Things Journal · under review
Under reviewBRAVE · 2026
With only a few annotations, a model can become more confident without gaining new evidence. BRAVE controls how earlier estimates feed into later updates to reduce this effect.
Zerun Niu — first author; led algorithm design, literature review, experimental design, code implementation, and experimental deployment.
Transactions on Machine Learning Research · under review
ActiveDUAL Website · 2024-present
DUAL Group Research Website
A website for the DUAL Group’s people, publications, and projects, designed to make the group’s work easy to find and keep up to date.
Designed, developed, deployed, and maintain the group's official web presence and research communication system.